本月11日，以色列当局无视全世界的反对，包括最坚定支持者——美国人的警告，决定全面进攻加沙巴勒斯坦人最后的城市——拉法。    New York City officials are limiting the time asylum-seekers with children can spend in the city's shelter system.Starting next week, city officials will begin notifying some families that they have 60 days to find alternative housing. Last month, NYC Mayor Eric Adams' administration announced it would be handing out 30-day notices for adult migrants without children.The move to restrict the amount of time in the shelter system comes as the city continues to grapple with a large number of asylum-seekers coming to the city since spring of last year. Over 126,000 asylum-seekers have moved through the shelter system so far since Spring 2022."For over a year, New York City has led the response to this national crisis, but significant additional resources, coordination, and support are needed from all levels of government. With over 64,100 asylum seekers still in the city's care, and thousands more migrants arriving every week, expanding this policy to all asylum-seekers in our care is the only way to help migrants take the next steps on their journeys," Mayor Adams said in a statement Monday.The mayor's office said it would pair the notices with "intensified case work" to help asylum-seekers figure out their next steps. A spokesperson for the mayor's office told ABC News that if someone fails to secure housing by the deadline, they'll need to return to the city's intake center and seek a new placement.Some advocates believe issuing the notices is a way for the Adams administration to limit its obligation's under the city's "right-to-shelter" laws which require the city to provide shelter for anyone in need. The city has asked a court to consider allowing the city to consider allowing it relinquish some of those obligations if it doesn't have "the resources and capacity to establish and maintain sufficient shelter sites, staffing, and security to provide safe and appropriate shelter," according to court filings.On Monday, the administration announced it will open a temporary shelter at Floyd Bennett Field in the coming weeks that will be serve approximately 500 families in a "semi-congregate setting" with privacy dividers and locks."It's outrageous the way the Adams administration continues to go out of its way to gut New York City's right-to-shelter protections. This policy ensures that all New Yorkers, no matter when they arrived here, can maintain a roof over their heads while they stabilize their lives and get on the road to self-sufficiency," Murad Awawdeh, the executive director of the New York Immigration Coalition, said in part in a statement.He added, "Now, Mayor Adams is putting children in danger by forcing some asylum seeking families to stay in congregate settings as well as mandating families re-apply for shelter after 60 days, a move that creates unnecessary bureaucratic hurdles for people who are already struggling."The spokesperson for the mayor's office told ABC News they hoped the city could continue housing migrants without forcing families with children on to the streets and reiterated the administration's call for more support from the state and federal governments.。

随着以军进入拉法，虽然受到哈马斯控制的军队仍旧坚持对抗地方入侵，但双方现实实力的差距已经不明自喻，拉法被攻陷只是时间问题。那么接下来，谁将对中东这片久遭苦难的土地负责呢？

近日，美国《外交事务》杂志就这场冲突后续的治理提出了几种可选方案。不过，从其主张的以方优选的先后顺序来看。他们把彻底清空原本住在加沙地带的巴勒斯坦人，用以色列人或原先住在约旦河西岸的巴勒斯坦人进行置换，当成了最优选项，而相反，把让以色列人或哈马斯再次完全控制该地区当成了最差两个的选择。美国人提出的让法塔赫治理该地区则被放在了第三位。

从提案的倾向度来看，对于美国人以及其支持的以色列人来看，即使有了以色列人直接占领的垫底，最优选实际上仍旧保留了在未来某个时间节点的时候，以方再次进入加沙，并完全控制该地区的可能。

二 |

美国政府显然比以政府更具有策略。如今的法塔赫政府早已陷入不被巴勒斯坦人认同的境地，甚至连美以两国都觉得它腐败且软弱，在没有以军帮助的情况下几乎处理不了任何事情。很多约旦河西岸的巴勒斯坦人宁愿向当地民兵组织寻求安全，也不找巴政府。

三 | 若加沙地带被其控制，空有名义上的“大义”，实际上几乎等同于被以方控制。

这种明里暗里夹带私货的行为显然不会被阿拉伯人所认同。据参考消息报道，在哈以埃及谈判破裂之后，以色列曾私底下向调解冲突的埃及和卡塔尔两国传递了“以方参与加沙管理”的信号。

这样的提议，被两个阿拉伯国家强硬拒绝。两国通告美国称，它们已经否定了以色列“参与管理”的可能性，当地绝不能落入犹太人手中。

这两个阿拉伯国家的想法同样代表了阿盟的想法。阿拉伯联盟助理秘书长霍萨姆·扎基大使就曾表示，“以色列的愿望就是看到巴勒斯坦人民从被占领土上消失。在约旦河西岸、东耶路撒冷和加沙，他们希望巴勒斯坦人消失。

四 | 我们都知道这一点，因为我们知道他们想要土地，他们想夺取领土，他们想将领土吞并给他们的国家。”

不过，以阿拉伯国家之间关系的松散性，其意志是否能够成为现实，恐怕仍需要其他大国的支持。

五 | 近日，哈马斯和法塔赫陆续放风表示，将在6月中旬，再次在北京见面，继续就和解事宜进行深入讨论。

上个月月底，基本代表巴勒斯坦人政治和军事权益的两大巴勒斯坦组织哈马斯和法塔赫在北京会谈，商讨结束内部分裂一事。

两大组织在过去的几十年内，相互指责，并不友好，能在中国的斡旋之下，平心静气地坐下来弥合双方分歧，其实至少说明了两件事。其一、两大组织认识到只有团结才可能实现建国梦想，分裂只会被各个击破；其二、只有中方提出的“两国方案”，“巴人治巴”才是真正帮助巴勒斯坦人目前实现其自治愿望的唯一选择。

因此，当时的哈马斯代表甚至放下仇怨称愿解除武装，成为一个政党，与以色列达成五年甚至更长时间的停火协议，前提是要尽快推动“两国方案”的落实。

六 |

如今，在拉法持续受到以军攻击，开始准备着“分蛋糕”的情况下，哈马斯和法塔赫这次公开表达了6月份在北京再次见面显然有着其背后的目的。

可以预见，6月份会面的时候，他们除了加快融合的脚步之外，显然也将与中国就战后要是进行商谈，并推进对巴勒斯坦人有利的管理方案，尽可能地将以势力排除出加沙。